posix_access() checks the user's permission of a file.
Parameters
file
The name of the file to be tested.
mode
A mask consisting of one or more of POSIX_F_OK,
POSIX_R_OK, POSIX_W_OK and
POSIX_X_OK. Defaults to
POSIX_F_OK.
POSIX_R_OK, POSIX_W_OK and
POSIX_X_OK request checking whether the file
exists and has read, write and execute permissions, respectively.
POSIX_F_OK just requests checking for the
existence of the file.
Return Values
Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.
Examples
Example #1 posix_access() example
This example will check if the $file is readable and writable, otherwise
will print an error message.
<?php
$file = 'some_file';
if (posix_access($file, POSIX_R_OK | POSIX_W_OK)) { echo 'The file is readable and writable!';
} else { $error = posix_get_last_error();
echo "Error $error: " . posix_strerror($error); }
?>
Notes
Note: When safe mode is enabled, PHP checks whether
the files or directories being operated upon have the same UID (owner) as the
script that is being executed.